The 1956 Abarth Record, a creation by Bertone and designed by Franco Scaglione, stands as a testament to the exceptional engineering and design prowess of two iconic names in the automotive realm. Nuccio Bertone, the visionary behind the coachbuilding company Bertone, was renowned for his blend of sophistication and sportiness, establishing a lasting reputation in the industry. Meanwhile, Carlo Abarth, a former motorcycle racer, established Abarth & C. in 1949, concentrating on crafting high-performance exhaust systems and tuning kits tailored for compact Fiat cars.
Rooted in the Fiat 1100, a popular family car of its time in Italy, the Abarth Record by Bertone underwent a transformation under Abarth's guidance. The 1.1-liter engine was ingeniously modified, boosting the output to an impressive 75 horsepower, a substantial increase from the standard Fiat 1100's 55 horsepower. Alongside, upgrades were made to the suspension, brakes, and transmission, contributing to the creation of a potent and agile automobile.
The Abarth Record by Bertone made its grand entrance at the 1956 Turin Auto Show, instantly captivating attention with its distinctive design. The car boasted sleek contours and a distinct rear fin, granting it a futuristic appearance ahead of its era. The interior was equally remarkable, featuring bucket seats, a wood-trimmed steering wheel, and a comprehensive set of gauges.
Yet, the Abarth Record by Bertone was more than just a captivating exterior. Its performance credentials were equally notable, achieving a top speed of 118 mph and accelerating from 0 to 60 mph in a mere 11 seconds. The car's accomplishments extended to breaking several speed records, including the 24-hour speed record for sub-1.1-liter engines, set at Italy's Monza circuit in 1957.
The Abarth Record by Bertone truly embodied the collaborative efforts of two automotive legends, and it continues to be cherished as a timeless classic. The harmonious fusion of refined design and high-performance engineering stands as a testament to the dedication and skill of both Abarth and Bertone. Despite its age of over 60 years, the car continues to ignite passion among automotive enthusiasts and collectors alike, retaining a significant place in the annals of Italian car design and engineering history.
Source: Bertoni.it
Images: Carrozzeria Bertone s.p.a.